The eco-friendly wastewater treatment system has been developed for years, yet it has not gained as much attention as needed. The Present option for wastewater treatment requires an advanced technology system, which is too expensive for local bodies to afford. At the same time, despite having a large number of wastewater treatment plants, most of them do not run at their full capacity due to many reasons, including design constraints, lack of manpower, and high maintenance costs. Hence, the eco-friendly wastewater treatment system can be the best option for wastewater treatment.
Why an Eco-Friendly Wastewater Treatment System?
An average of 70-140 liters of wastewater is generated per person, while 300-700 wastewater is generated by a family of five in city areas. In short, around 100,000 LPD (liters per day) of wastewater is produced by every society. What is most alarming is that the household wastewater travels through an open-close drainage system to reach either the wastewater treatment plant or the main drains. To carry out this process, a larger manpower and money are needed, which may not be affordable to society. That results in a considerable proportion of wastewater going untreated. At the same time, the wastewater flows through the open drains in the city, causing severe problems for people living around it.
The involvement of advanced machinery, electricity, and greater manpower to collect and treat the wastewater affects the budgets of the wastewater recycling process. In that case, the eco-friendly wastewater treatment system can bring big relief.
Other Shortcomings of the Present Methods of Wastewater Treatment Systems
It requires;
High operational cost
Electricity energy
Trained and qualified staff
Even if you managed to get all these requirements, it may not bring a 100% solution to the wastewater treatment. So, the eco-friendly solution for wastewater treatment can be the best option to go by. Importantly, it is cost-effective and can be operated by untrained and semi-qualified staff. Besides, the natural wastewater treatment facility is affordable to all due to the lower expenses.
Benefits of Natural Wastewater Treatment System
There are a number of benefits of using a natural wastewater treatment system. Here are the main features;
- No need for a large space to set up the plant
- The plant can be set near the society so that the wastewater may not get carried through open drains
- No chemicals are needed to remove the contaminants and chemical ingredients
- Needs very little electricity to operate the plant
- Reduces maintenance cost
- Controls Coliform bacteria
- No need for a skilled and qualified person to operate to plant
- The filter media or types of machinery used in the plant are natural
- The plant suppresses foul odor
- It does not produce sludge
- Does not cause flies and mosquitoes
- The natural process of wastewater treatment involves physical and biological treatment. The treated water can be reused in toilet flushing, car washing, watering plants in the garden/lawns, etc.
Some More Benefits of Natural Wastewater Treatment
Simplicity: Establishing advanced technology for wastewater treatment requires large sums of money and land. Besides, the land has to be on the outskirts of the city. But, the natural wastewater treatment plants can be built near society, and the construction designs of plants are very simple. The plants require low maintenance and hence reduce maintenance costs. However, you will have to spend on the land and on placing the treatment plants.
Efficiency & Reliability: The natural process of wastewater treatment is very effective for the removal of harmful contaminants from the water. However, the efficiency of the treatment plants depends on the climatic conditions. The natural wastewater treatment system can absorb a wide variety of solids, contaminants, and organic feed even in extreme operating conditions.
In short, the eco-friendly wastewater treatment is used all over the world to reuse the wastewater from households and industries. The natural wastewater treatment system is developed to provide efficient methods to purify the wastewater at reduced costs.